Juicy Grilled Bison Burgers with Smoky Charred Flavor

Switch up your usual burger with grilled bison. Bison burgers offer a rich, slightly sweet flavor and are naturally high in protein. A simple seasoning of sea salt, black pepper, and garlic powder (SPG) lets the meat shine while enhancing its natural taste.

Bison burger with lettuce, onion, tomato, on a bun being held with two hands.

As grilling season heats up, add bison burgers to your rotation. They grill quickly, develop a great crust, and pair well with classic burger toppings or smoky sides.

This recipe was inspired by a juicy smoked burger method and pairs especially well with smoked corn on the cob or other grilled sides.

Ingredients

Bison is the star here. Aim for ground bison with an 80:20 meat-to-fat ratio if possible; 90:10 will work but is leaner. Keep seasoning light so you taste the bison—SPG is all you need to complement, not mask, the meat.

Bowl of bison ground meat with a tray of lettuce, cheese, and tomatoes accompanied by small wooden bowls of salt, pepper, garlic powder.
  • Ground bison (preferably 80:20)
  • Sea salt
  • Black pepper
  • Garlic powder

See the recipe card below for exact quantities and serving info.

Instructions

White plate with ground meat atop being weighed on scale.
  1. Step 1: Weigh and divide the ground bison. Make four ½ lb patties or six ⅓ lb patties. Aim for 1–1.5 inches thickness.
Forming bison burger patties of ground meat with hands with black gloves.
  1. Step 2: Gently form the meat into round patties using your hands. Avoid overworking the meat to keep the burgers tender.
Seasoning a black plate of 7 bison burgers with salt, pepper, garlic by hand.
  1. Step 3: Season both sides of each patty with sea salt, black pepper, and garlic powder. Use enough to enhance the flavor but not overpower it.
Thermometer showing 400°F on blue gas grill.
  1. Step 4: Preheat the grill to 425–450°F and clean the grates with a brush or an onion half to remove residue.
Bison burger patties on grill starting to cook.
  1. Step 5: Place the patties on the grill, close the lid, and cook for 4 minutes.
Eight bison burger patties cooking on grill.
  1. Step 6: Flip the burgers and cook another 3–4 minutes with the lid closed. Use a meat thermometer to check doneness and cook longer if needed.
Eight bison burgers on grill covered in cheese.
  1. Step 7: For cheeseburgers, add the cheese when the internal temperature is about 10°F below your target and close the lid for an extra minute to melt.
Bison burger with lettuce, tomato, and onion on a bun with fries in background.
  1. Step 8: Remove burgers from the grill, assemble on buns with your favorite toppings, and serve immediately.

Hint: After cooking, let the grill run at 400–450°F for 4–5 minutes to burn off any residue, then clean the grates. A grill brush or an onion half works well for cleaning.

Finished Internal Temperature

Bison is leaner than beef, so many prefer it medium-rare to medium for the best texture and juiciness. Use an instant-read thermometer and follow your preferred internal temperature for doneness.

Burger with temperatures for how to cook

Substitutions

If you need alternatives for dietary reasons or availability, try these swaps:

  • Lettuce: Swap iceberg for romaine or spinach.
  • Bun: Use gluten-free buns to make the meal gluten-free.
  • Beef: Ground beef can replace bison if you can’t find it, though the flavor will differ slightly.

That said, give bison a try—many people find its flavor becomes a new favorite.

Equipment

Use whatever grill you have. These burgers turn out well on a high-end gas grill or a modest charcoal unit. A simple meat thermometer and a clean grill grate are the most helpful tools.

weber gas grill with white background

Don’t let gear hold you back—basic equipment can produce excellent results.

Video – Bison Burgers (Step-by-Step)

Toppings

Brighten these burgers with fresh toppings. Popular options include sliced tomato, onion, lettuce, pickles, ketchup, mustard, and melted cheese. For a smoky heat, add grilled jalapeños or pickled peppers.

List of hamburger toppings and picture of burger and toppings

Top tip

Farmers markets are a great source for local bison. In some regions it’s more common than others, but many grocery stores now carry ground bison as well.

FAQ

Is bison meat good for burgers?

Yes. Bison is lean, nutritious, and flavorful. Even lean ratios like 90:10 make a tasty burger when cooked carefully.

Does bison taste different from beef?

Bison has a milder, slightly sweet flavor compared with beef. It’s not gamey like venison and is closer to beef in texture.

Are bison burgers actually bison?

Yes. Bison burgers are made from North American bison (sometimes called buffalo). They are raised and processed like beef-for-consumption animals.

Related

If you enjoy grilled bison burgers, try other grilled and smoked recipes for sides and mains.

  • Smoked Shrimp
  • Grilled Sliced Potatoes
  • Grilled Filet Mignon
  • Grilled Sausage and Peppers

Pairing

Favorite sides to serve with grilled bison burgers include buttery smoked corn on the cob, smoked baked beans, hasselback potatoes, or smoked mac and cheese.

  • Buttery Smoked Corn
  • Smoked Baked Beans
  • Smoked Hasselback Potatoes
  • Smoked Mac and Cheese
Bison burger with lettuce, tomato, and onion on a bun with fries in background.

Grilled Bison Burgers Recipe

Switch up your normal burger with bison—grilled bison burgers are flavorful and protein-packed.
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Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 8 minutes
Total Time: 38 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Type: Smoked Meat
Servings: 4
Calories: 629 kcal
Author: Will

Ingredients

Burger & Seasonings

  • 2 lb ground bison (80:20 or 90:10)
  • 2 tsp sea salt
  • 2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 tsp garlic powder

Bun & Condiments

  • 4–6 hamburger buns
  • 1 tomato, sliced
  • 1 onion, sliced
  • Bunch of lettuce
  • ¼ cup ketchup
  • ¼ cup mustard

Equipment

Red Meat Thermometer with digital read out with temperature.
Meat Thermometer
weber gas grill with white background
Grill

Instructions

  • Weigh and separate ground bison into four ½ lb or six ⅓ lb portions and form into patties 1–1.5 inches thick.
  • Season both sides with sea salt, black pepper, and garlic powder, keeping it light to preserve the bison flavor.
  • Preheat the grill to 425–450°F and clean the grates.
  • Place patties on the grill and cook 4 minutes with the lid closed. Flip and cook another 3–4 minutes. Check temperature and cook longer if needed.
  • For cheeseburgers, place cheese on when burgers are about 10°F below your target finish temperature and grill 1 more minute to melt the cheese.
  • Remove from the grill, assemble on buns with toppings, and enjoy.
  • If you tried the recipe, please leave a review to share how it turned out.

Video

Pro Tips

  • Use an 80:20 meat-to-fat ratio when possible; 90:10 is acceptable but leaner.
  • Grill jalapeños alongside the burgers, then slice them for a spicy topping.
  • Never press down on the patties with a spatula while grilling—this squeezes out juices and dries the burger.

Nutrition

Calories: 629kcal
| Carbohydrates: 11 g | Protein: 41 g | Fat: 46 g
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it turned out!

Food safety

Keep food safety in mind, especially when working with raw meat. Follow these basic practices to reduce risk:

  • Defrost frozen meat in the refrigerator, not at room temperature.
  • Use separate utensils and plates for raw and cooked meat.
  • Wash hands thoroughly after handling raw meat or use disposable gloves.
  • Don’t leave perishable foods out at room temperature for extended periods.

For official safe temperature guidelines, consult your local food safety resources.